Solutions to Reduce the College Dropout Rate Essay

Answers for Reduce the College Dropout Rate - Essay Example The high school dropout rate likewise has numerous monetary ramifications upon the general public as the dropout emergency causes an overal deficit of $319 billion in the income (â€Å"President Obama Announces†). Elective instruction alternatives, improved parent-instructor and educator understudy understanding, and the usage of projects to improve the students’ availability for school training can help decrease the school dropout rates. Absence of enthusiasm for training is the purpose for the dropout of 50 percent of the number of inhabitants in the dropping out understudies while more than 66.66 percent of these understudies dropout since they don’t get any inspiration or motivation from the instructive foundations to proceed with the training (â€Å"President Obama Announces†). This implies a student’s choice to leave the school can be transient and the understudy might need to continue the examinations from where they were left whenever gave a chance. To encourage such understudies, the administration ought to furnish the understudies with elective pathways to instruction and preparing. They can be move universities or work-based encounters that would empower the understudies to proceed with their scholastic and expert advancement significantly subsequent to leaving the training in the best possible channel. Along these lines, an understudy is given a chance to return to the ordinary channel after some time. Universities ought to likewise modify their instructing practices to give increasingly individualized and customized backing to the understudies for connecting with them more. A teacher’s comprehension of the students’ brain science is central to his/her showcase of proper conduct towards them. â€Å"Experience demonstrates that helping the high-chance understudy set up a linkage with the school through either an individual relationship with a staff part, contribution in grounds associations, or a grou nds based work task gives off an impression of being the absolute best methods for diminishing attrition† (Jones 17). Expanding the commitment of guardians in the process can likewise be very useful. The educators ought to much of the time collaborate with the guardians to discover approaches to commonly urge the understudies to examine. This likewise improves an instructor ready to comprehend the brain science of individual understudies. The US President Obama has as of late taken a few activities to improve the condition in the US. He provoked the states to find the secondary schools in the US where the graduation rate is under 60 percent and offered assets to change increment it. The Obama Administration has saved an aggregate of $3.5 billion for financing the measures to improve the graduation rate in the schools that have been tenaciously indicating a low exhibition on the graduation. Notwithstanding that, the FY 2011 spending plan arranged by the Obama Administration is comprehensive of $900 million for the help of the School Turnaround Grants. President Obama’s endeavors are aimed at forestalling the school dropout in the US and making the learning all the more including for the understudies by utilization of proper recuperation procedures. The Obama Administration has additionally arranged a College Pathways Program with a venture worth $100 million for the advancement of a culture of the students’ status for universities in the secondary schools. The projects arranged to accomplish this furnish the understudies with the chance to pick up the school acknowledge just as the secondary school recognition all the while. Closing, the school dropout rates have been on an expansion wherever both inside the

Cross-cultural Interactions Essay

Correspondence contrasts in different societies. A worldwide or a worldwide organization utilizes an extraordinary number of individuals with various social qualities. Some may have qualities that are useful for business when sent to nations from home and some may not assume up this liability well. Individuals with various qualities react in different manners to authority particularly from pioneers from an alternate foundation or culture. Social decent variety is wide and this would cause somewhat challenges for an outsider in a weird land. This is for the most part in light of the fact that the outsider has ittle or no information on the land’s culture. For example being a German and working in an auxiliary of the German mother organization in China, I have come to understand the huge contrast that there is in different societies. The group that I work with is a culturally diverse group. National culture doesn't fit with the authoritative culture from my involvement with this diverse group. National culture is the qualities that an individual learns right off the bat throughout everyday life and keeps on developing or change gradually with ages. It is profoundly held in people thus hard to impact . Hierarchical culture then again implies the wide rules that are made by an association and is established hands on errands and practices.. It is a customized perspective and responding. It is utilized to separate a specific classification of individuals from the other. Because of the profoundly held national culture by individuals, it is hard to change the authoritative culture particularly in a culturally diverse group. This is on the grounds that for a few, the authoritative culture conflicts with the national culture subsequently the acts of the association will be underestimated and sabotaged e. . an eadership quality which falls under a hierarchical culture can be handily evaded by a specific worker from an alternate culture if the characteristic is against his/her national attribute. I experience different pressures at my work environment. A gathering of a specific culture will follow or comply with a specific arrangement of qualities and convictions, and the other would vary f rom them. A huge gathering with a lot of comparative qualities would fall in a similar culture. The minority and the larger part in this way have strife with regards to specific circumstances inside the group. For example, Germans are consistently on time and very unctual. This is their national culture. In the culturally diverse group there are individuals who have distinctive recognition with regards to keeping time. With regards to going to gatherings for example, there will be a lot of individuals who will be timely and the individuals who will be late. This is a reason for pressure inside the culturally diverse group. Strain is a known reason for a lessening in a company’s profitability. Move ought to in this manner be made to determine strain or strife in these groups. Strife is a test that is constantly looked by a group that is multifaceted in light of the fact that it emerges every now and then. The achievement and disappointment of a group relies upon its reaction in time of contention. To start authoritative changes, I have done research and have thought of an arrangement of offering exercises to my colleagues. These exercises don’t give an immediate answer for the contentions however direction on the best way to forestall, react to and oversee pressure. The tips in my exercise plan include: Knowledge ot one selt and culture-when one becomes mindful ot his way of life, I. e. here he/she originates from and who he/she truly is, it gets more obvious different people’s foundation thus become open to various thoughts. This can be chieved by setting up companionship inside the group Being curious ask different individuals with an alternate foundation from yours about your new condition and how best things are run and all the more crit ically realize how to manage circumstances to maintain a strategic distance from strife Listen to individuals from an alternate culture viably to have a superior comprehension of one another’s ways. This should just be done in circumstances where it doesn’t cause uneasiness. Become familiar with the desires for others by having discussions about clashes and the route forward when it emerges. The executives culture that suits everyone from an alternate culture ought to be ut set up. The executives culture is one of the most basic administration devices. As I would like to think, a kind of the board that regards the distinctions and likenesses of all representatives ought to be received. Magnificent authoritative culture is the fundamental objective of an organization or an association in respects toa culturally diverse group. To accomplish this objective, the executives culture must be set up . Above all else, understanding the uniqueness and the distinctions of every individual is significant. This is to a great extent alluded to as work place decent variety. Decent variety involves strict convictions, sex, race, age, political convictions, sexual direction and ethnicity. To manage this, the HR should beware of issues, for example, correspondence, adapting to contrasts and change. The board culture is significant on the grounds that it makes an agreeable and positive workplace subsequently higher efficiency from the representatives. The accompanying administration techniques ought to be embraced: Acquiring information about various societies and their methods of directing business The pioneers should support the correspondence, innovative and social abilities of different representatives and use these aptitudes to improve the strategies, client assistance and their items Being receptive. This includes pioneers and their workers coming out of their customary range of familiarity and tolerating ways that they are curious about as far as the executives. Individuals from various foundations can factor in better and new thoughts which could bring about better administrations and execution Formulation of projects that will perceive the decent variety of every person. This will bring about more enthusiasm for their jobs Posting workers to territories where they can progress socially Language preparing Taking consideration of employees’ grumblings and issues Testing the organization’s practices to ensure that no oppression any ulture is polished. On occasion, struggle gets unavoidable between individuals in the auxiliary. It generally happens when there are individuals with a wide range of desires. In a circumstance like this, I would take steps to an alternate method of taking care of contention. The initial step is make the representatives mindful of the distinction in culture among them. Aside from making them mindful, I would figure a program where all representatives will be instructed about the presence ot decent variety and to learn ways ot regarding these various qualities and practices. Urging the group to take up errands abroad henever an open door emerges is another positive method to deal with inescapable clashes. This will improve the cooperation of workers with various foundations and societies. The more educated they get about an assortment of societies, the all the more comprehension of one another they additionally get. To abstain from repeating pressures, another significant methodology to finish is to offer guiding to representatives and their families that are moving to another nation. This should be possible when the global task . At the point when positive connections are worked between different people, a more profound comprehension of one another is shaped.

The Fate of Food Essay -- Health, Unethical Methods, Chemicals

The Fate of Food The concealed techniques used to create the nourishment we expend today are untrustworthy. These strategies incorporate the use of synthetic concoctions, and maltreatment of laborers and creatures. The way toward delivering nourishment goes on regular however as customers, we are uninformed of how it is finished. A dominant part of Americans don't know about the profoundly automated structure of the modern nourishment framework. Resolved to benefit from benefit and creation, social obligation and sanitation has assumed a lower priority in relation to the mechanical nourishment framework. The three most critical issues of the mechanical nourishment framework are animal cold-bloodedness, the absence of biodiversity, and the treatment of ranch laborers, and these issues can be settled by making increasingly productive nourishment organizations, government endowments for little natural ranchers, and offices that secure farmers’ rights). The modern nourishment framework is the reason for animal pitilessness as a result of production line ranches. The treatment of livestock is â€Å"barbaric† (Blatt 2008, 195). The technique for raising livestock is insensitive. Concentrated Animal Feeding Operation (CAFO) is a procedure of the modern cultivating framework that isolates animals from their normal environment and limits them into farmhouses with a huge number of other domesticated animals. (Walsh 2009) In present day plant ranches, animals are packed into messy, austere farmhouses and confined in â€Å"wire cages†, and â€Å"gestation crates†. (Niman 2009, 101) Hogs for instance are kept in these manufacturing plant ranches for twenty-four hours per day. This raises a great deal of issues in light of the fact that these creatures will never get the opportunity to raise their families, appreciate unfenced, or meander in green fields. Infant piglets are isolated from their moms. The creatures are deni ed of access to natural air and are taken care of through ... ...d wellbeing. I propose the formation of the Farm Workers’ Labor Protection Agency (FWLPA). Through the FWLPA, farmworkers can address their interests unafraid of being terminated or expelled. The FWLPA will work with OSHA to apply its wellbeing guidelines to singular ranches. Ranchers preceding being recruited will be shown wellbeing norms and ESL classes will be given two times per week to settler ranchers who don't communicate in English. Workers’ remuneration, day to day environments, and wages will be regarded as a feature of the FWLPA’s guidelines which will incorporate a $10 dollar beginning compensation, and extra time pay. Modern ranch laborers face risky work conditions and ought to be remunerated in like manner. With the production of new and effective offices, the mechanical nourishment framework in the United States will bring down medical problems, ensure creatures and workers’ rights, and build up an economical procedure.

The Sensitive Beast Shakespeares Presentation of Caliban - Literature Essay Samples

Caliban is certainly one of the most complex and contradictory characters in Shakespeares The Tempest, at different points embodying the poetic, the absurd, the pathetic, and the savagely evil. For this reason, he is also one of the most interesting and fiercely debated of Shakespeares characters. It is hard to imagine how Shakespeare intended Elizabethan audiences to respond to the character of Caliban. He was doubtless very popular, since he was created during a time of increased exploration, an era during which tales of monsters and strange new worlds began to return to England. However, there is far more to Caliban than his monstrous appearance, and although the play was written primarily for entertainment purposes, Calibans role surpasses that of the islands devil creature. Indeed, the question of Calibans importance is still debated hundreds of years after his inception: is he the savage, inherently evil beast that Prospero considers him, or is there more to Caliban than f irst impressions would suggest?Caliban is certainly not a pleasant or polite character. He has the appearance of a freckled whelp hag-born, not honoured with a human shape and a very ancient and fish like smell. These descriptions encourage the audiences disgust for Calibans monstrous appearance. There is also cause for thinking that Caliban is rather stupid: Prospero refers to him as dull thing, and his allegiance to Stephano on the basis of celestial liquor is so ill-advised as to be asinine. As the conspirators carry out their ridiculous plot against Prospero, Shakespeare makes the trio into laughable characters, presenting Caliban as a comic character unable to formulate or carry out a plan. However, it is Calibans insolence and ingratitude that inspire Prosperos and Mirandas dislike. Caliban himself tells us that when they first arrived on the island they strokst [him], and made much of [him]and then [he] loved [them], but Prospero immediately points out that Caliban then didst seek to violate the honour of [his] child, and shows no remorse for the fact. Through this exchange, Shakespeare highlights Calibans apparent ingratitude: in Elizabethan times, a father would have been well within his rights to treat his daughters attacker far more harshly. Calibans abuse of language is also significant in highlighting his abuse of Prosperos kindness. Indeed, he is a savage who wouldst gabble like a thing most brutish, before Prospero took pains to make [him] speak and endowed [his] purposes with words that made them known. However, Caliban has taken language, with its infinite possibilities and advantages, and says that my only profit on t is I know how to curse. The fact that Caliban debases such a useful tool which, we imagine, was painstakingly taught to him, again highlights Calibans lack of appreciation for other peoples efforts.Many people consider Caliban far more than merely unpleasant: there is reason to find him inherently evil. Calibans natur al propensity is for evil. His instincts are to satisfy appetite and to avoid discomfort, and to do these things he will lie, betray kindness, and cheat and base himself to any extent.1 This idea is certainly held by Prospero, and indeed, Shakespeare does not seem to intend us to form a high opinion of this character. Prospero, whose opinions carry authority with the audience, calls Caliban the son that [Sycorax] did litter here, suggesting that he is not only ugly, but inhuman. We also learn early on of Calibans past, and of his mother: This damned witch Sycorax with sorceries terrible to enter human hearing. Calibans parentage supports the idea that he is inherently evil, as he has deep roots in the black arts, even though he displays no powers of his own. Prospero also refers to Caliban as Abhorred slave / Which any print of goodness wilt not take / Being capable of all ill! In Prosperos opinion, Calibans evil nature cannot be changed by acts of good he has already tried t his, to no effect. Instead, he takes the view that Caliban is a slave whom stripes may move, not kindness. It seems that the only thing that Caliban will fully respond to is physical punishment, as he has no appreciation of the acts of kindness bestowed upon him by Prospero and Miranda.There are, however, other sides to Caliban: although rarely shown, they add considerable depth and complexity to his character. There are several moments in the play when Shakespeare evokes the audiences sympathy for him, such as when he meets Trinculo and Stephano. The plot that these three hatch is the comedy storyline, but Caliban does show some interesting characteristics, such as his servile nature. Although he claims to bitterly resent Prosperos authority over him, instead of becoming his own master, his adoption of a new brave god who bears celestial liquor can be interpreted as a combination of naivety and servility. Personally, I cannot help but feel a little pity for Caliban as he vows to kiss [Stephanos] foot; [Hell] swear [himself Stephanos] subject; Shakespeare does seem to use Calibans melodramatic worship of Stephano to show audiences a more innocent side to the character. Although it is obvious that this relationship will rapidly deteriorate, Caliban remains devoted to Stephano for some time before realising the error of his ways.Calibans plot to kill Prospero, ironically, highlights some of his better qualities. While his allegiance to Stephano is foolish, and their subsequent plan ridiculous, Caliban is nevertheless able to formulate a conceivable plan even under the dulling influence of alcohol. He also displays some skill in persuading Stephano to join in his plot, telling him about Miranda, a nonpareil who will become [his] bedand bring [him] forth brave brood. These persuasive techniques, while crude, are effective, and Shakespeare allows us to see that Caliban does have some degree of intelligence. This also provides a parallel to Antonio, whose persuasive techniques are revealed in a plot to kill his master. When the plot is being carried out, it is Caliban who has the sense to tell the others to tread softly, and speak softly so as not to jeopardise their plans. He is the only one of the three not to be distracted by Prosperos gaudy clothes, telling the others to Let it alone, thou fool; it is but trash. Here, we see Caliban lead two men, prioritising and giving orders, again suggesting that the character has a measure of intelligence.Caliban is also the only character to show any real appreciation of the beauty of the island and the natural world. He is certainly the character most in tune with nature; he has lived in it all his life, and it is he who shows Prospero all the qualities o th isle. Indeed, it is Caliban who gives a particularly moving speech about the island:Be not afeard; the isle is full of noises.Sounds and sweet airs, that give delight, and hurt not.Sometimes a thousand twangling instrumentsWill hu m about mine ears; and sometimes voices,That, if I then had waked after long sleep,Will make me sleep again. And then, in dreaming,The clouds methought would open, and show richesReady to drop upon me; that, when I waked,I cried to dream again. (Act III Scene ii)While Prospero is concerned with his magic and Miranda, for all her virtue, makes little comment about the island itself, Caliban makes one of the most moving speeches of the play, one that has become famous for its poetry and vivid eloquence. This speech certainly shows Calibans appreciation of the magical properties of the island, truly calling into question the popular idea that Caliban is no more than a beast or a monster. While he may not have an understanding of good as defined by the society Prospero inhabits, he certainly appreciates the beauty in nature and displays a sensitivity almost unrivalled in the play. References to twangling instruments, dreaming and the cloudsopen, and show riches imply Calibans ability to perceive heavenly images. If Shakespeare did, in fact, include these religious connotations deliberately, he seems to be presenting Caliban as different and uncivilised, rather than evil.It seems likely that Shakespeare did not intend to portray Caliban as a villainous stock character. To the contrary, he includes subtleties and complexities that deepen and strengthen the character. While the play was written primarily for entertainment purposes, it is undeniable that Shakespeares own interests and opinions are expressed in his plays. Although he did not intend The Tempest to convey an explicit message, several themes and ideas running through the play suggest that Shakespeare used the various characters and situations to raise questions and convey certain beliefs.On a purely entertainment level, Caliban is of vital importance to the play. The plot with Stephano and Trinculo is a comic storyline providing light relief from the more serious plots of Antonio and Prospero. Th is offers the audience a change of mood and pace, preventing the play from becoming too heavy. It also allows the play to cater to a wider range of people, giving it something for everyone. It is true that Calibans character can be taken at face value, as a stock evil character; an easily-identified bad character adds colour and variety to the play. However, Caliban also gives audiences some of the most beautiful poetry found in the play: the isle is full of noises speech is renowned for its vivid and atmospheric narrative. All of these elements add to the entertainment value of the play and contribute to Calibans dramatic significance.To modern audiences, The Tempest is an invaluable treatise on the theme of colonisation. Prospero represents the western, civilised world, while Caliban is the savage who is subjected to the whims of a new society and social hierarchy. Although it is doubtful that Shakespeare actually intended such a debate to arise from this work, I feel that a s 20th-century readers we must question whether Prosperos claim to the island is a fair one, and whether Caliban should be punished for breaking the rules which Prospero himself has imposed. The natural, savage world that Caliban inhabits is shown, through his isle is full of noises speech, to have a unique beauty of its own. However, this beauty is rejected by Prospero, who introduces his own language, culture, and principles to the island. Caliban, forced into servitude, alarmingly recalls the victims of the slave trade during the era of colonisation.Shakespeare is by no means making a direct statement about the morality of colonisation: this theme only became truly apparent after the process of decolonisation during the 20th-century. However, it appears that Shakespeare does use Caliban to express the idea that the natural world is not necessarily inferior to civilised society. Indeed, a common theme in many of Shakespeares plays is the notion that city or court life only de tracts from the natural order of things. In The Tempest, it is only through a series of events that the sinners are punished and the rightful Duke returned to power. Similarly, in A Midsummer Nights Dream, it is the events in the forest that solve the problems of the lovers. Shakespeare seems to present audiences with the idea that civilised society is not always desirable, and warns us never to underestimate the value and the power of the natural world.Caliban is also employed in the theme of forgiveness and redemption: in the final scene, Caliban vows to be wise hereafter, and seek for grace. Although there is some debate as to the sincerity of this apology, it does suggest that Caliban realises that what he has done is wrong, and has better intentions for the future. It also brings up the idea of mercy. This is the first time that Caliban has not been punished with physical pain by Prospero he fears that he will be pinched to death and it is only now that he recognises h is faults and aspires to correct them. In this scene, Caliban is also contrasted with the other character who plots against Prospero: Antonio. While Caliban makes some attempt to apologze for his misdeeds by accepting his punishment, Antonio says nothing, suggesting that he does not feel any remorse. He finds Prosperos forgiveness almost impossible to accept and, in the end, we are left wondering which man is more of a monster.It is clear that Calibans character is extremely contradictory: he can be poetic or absurd, pathetic or savagely evil. However, it is the combination of these features which make him such a compelling character. While it is impossible to definitely say what makes Caliban so important to The Tempest, it seems evident that the character, in all his complexity, contributes greatly to the richness and variety of Shakespeares remarkable world.

The Appropriation Of Different Forms Of Language - 1486 Words

Section1 A) Pragmatics refer to the appropriation and use of different forms of language in their appropriate social situations. Across the spectrum of social situations there’s a range of language forms that are socially acceptable for each. Learning to recognize in which instance different language forms are appropriate is known as following pragmatic rules of speech. Communication competence refers to our capacity to use our different language elements in a way that’s effective and completes our output of speech in a way that helps our communication come across in the context we intended it for. This relates closely to pragmatic rules and our understanding of them directly relates to our own communication competence as without following†¦show more content†¦This significant jump is vastly theorised but remains unexplained. There is evidence of early language being based on imitated, repetitive utterances of duality. The idea of imitated, repetitive utterances origina ted in the bow wow theory of hunters making animal noises while tracking these animals. Somehow from this we have developed into having extremely complex language which can be very ambiguous and its complexity exceeds the possibility for duality in most instances. It has developed so much to the point where there is literally an open possibility in terms of the sort of messages that can be portrayed with use of language. The discontinuity problem addresses this gap in development. Even though language is very innate to most living things, the way it originated and developed into the complex system it is today the discontinuance of certain parts of one system when transitioning into the next is unexplainable. Section 2 Noise is and can be responsible for the misperception of communication which can have disastrous effect. It can occur internally and externally and affect communication between the sender and receiver. 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Legal Aspects of Diversity Article Review Essay - 900 Words

Bass Pro Shops were created out of frustration of a fisherman that could not find any tackle in his town. So in 1971, Johnny Morris rented a U-Haul and headed across America filling the truck with the newest tackle as he went. Once Johnny had finished, he returned home to Springfield, Missouri, and started his own fishing business with eight feet of space in his father’s liquor store (Bass pro shops, 2012). This became a starting point for many fishermen in the Ozark’s famous bass lakes. In 1974, after much demand, Johnny created a catalog that started his business booming. Today, there are 65 Bass Pro Shops in the world as well as catalog and Internet shopping available. This was a new and exciting business for the sportsmen from all†¦show more content†¦While moving around throughout my adult years, I have noticed that many of the cultural issues that I see here in the south are not an issue in northern states and other countries. I have also seen a diffe rence between small communities and large communities. Seems most people in the larger communities are much more open minded and willing to go out of their ways to embrace cultural diversity whether in their workplace or in their neighborhood. Diversity is about learning from other cultures and respecting the differences that come our way. I work in a small public school system; our county does not have a Wal-Mart. As far as cultural diversity, all the teachers, except for one are white and the support staff, to include janitorial, and kitchen help are all black. There is nothing in between. Coming from a very culturally diverse area of Florida, I am very uncomfortable with this. I have had a conversation with some of the support staff, kitchen ladies, regarding the most segregated hour every week and we all agree that it is a shame. However, I have also heard some of the teachers in the lounge make statements like† It’s getting dark in here†, just like the managers at the Bass Pro Shop. Being an outsider to this town most folks are guarded around me and attempt to watch what is said, however; I still hear a long pause when I walk into a room and I am white, just not local. We raised our childrenShow MoreRelatedEvolution Of The Female Professional Statistics944 Words   |  4 Pagesand as the decades go on, evolution continues to occur throughout various aspects of life. One of these prominent spectrums is the work place. While women have not always blossomed in the business world, the female professional statistics have begun and continued to increase as time has. Although there is more gender equality amongst several companies, the numbers aren t necessarily where they should be. 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Blanches and Stanleys social stations and relationship Essay Example For Students

Blanches and Stanleys social stations and relationship Essay Blanche sees Staley as keeping Stella in his grasp through his unpretentious, powerful sexual attraction and nothing more, never giving Stanley credit for any higher feelings. The basic differences in Blanches and Stanleys social stations and relationship to Stella expand into larger issues that make compromise impossible. The fact that they are both fighting for survival is a similarity. However the principals and notions governing why they do this are almost entirely different. The reasons the two struggle may be almost entirely different and the notions that govern them too, although there is one reason for struggle that the two hold in common. That reason is the search for love and affection from those they hold dear to them. In Williams play Stanley shows his desire for love and affection in a very primal and sexual manner. His lust for Stella is obvious describing her in scene three as my baby doll and after nearly losing her is described as falling on his knees on the steps and his face into her belly, curving a little with maternity. Blanche throughout the play is also searching for love and affection however goes about this search in a very different way. Blanche prefers to live in the world of fantasy, as she admits to Mitch, she found the man she loved in bed with another man, saying by coming suddenly into a room that I thought was empty, but had two people in it. It becomes clear at this point that Blanche wants to misrepresent things and live life how she thinks it ought to be rather than the way that it is. Blanch goes on to tell Mitch that afterwards we pretended that nothing had ever been discovered. It is this misrepresentation of life that helps better explain how Blanche goes about her search for love and affection. The affection Blanche seeks is similar to Stanleys as it is also a physical dependence on another. Stanley relies on Stella but Blanche, after losing the young man that she loved describes herself as reliant on strangers, ironically telling the doctor in scene eleven Whoever you are-I have always depended on the kindness of strangers. Blanches demise at this point is complete as her search for love and struggle against reality has driven her insane. Blanche still refuses, out of shear fear, to let herself believe that her reliance on strangers has done her ill. In reality strangers seem only to have been kind to her in exchange for sex after Blanche lost Belle Reve; and others such as Stanley and Mitch have failed to give her the sympathy she deserves. However misguided both the Kowalskis and the Du Bois are strongly led by a lust or desire to love and be loved, and without question in this case they are alike. In conclusion I believe that the Kowalskis and Dubois are quite similar in their actions. However, and ultimately, the motivation behind their actions, notions and philosophy on life is so different that the two, by the end of the play at least, are without doubt very far from alike. In addition I believe that Stanley and Blanches perspective on life could be proved as different due to success. Of course this is not success in social status or wealth but success defined as fulfilling ones own goals. Both characters strive for control and affection however only Stanley really fulfils this goal. Stanley through his primitive, hot blooded and masculine nature demands control over those around him and has untiring love from his wife, Stella. Blanche on the other hand does not have either of these things; Blanche failed to undermine Stanley and gain Stellas respect, she also failed in controlling Mitch and the other men with her false femininity and flirtation. As far as love and affection for Blanche is concerned, this had been Blanches principal focus since the suicide of her lover after she caught him cheating on her with another man. .u9c89c20c5ac21897e5384cd0d882cd60 , .u9c89c20c5ac21897e5384cd0d882cd60 .postImageUrl , .u9c89c20c5ac21897e5384cd0d882cd60 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u9c89c20c5ac21897e5384cd0d882cd60 , .u9c89c20c5ac21897e5384cd0d882cd60:hover , .u9c89c20c5ac21897e5384cd0d882cd60:visited , .u9c89c20c5ac21897e5384cd0d882cd60:active { border:0!important; } .u9c89c20c5ac21897e5384cd0d882cd60 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u9c89c20c5ac21897e5384cd0d882cd60 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u9c89c20c5ac21897e5384cd0d882cd60:active , .u9c89c20c5ac21897e5384cd0d882cd60:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u9c89c20c5ac21897e5384cd0d882cd60 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u9c89c20c5ac21897e5384cd0d882cd60 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u9c89c20c5ac21897e5384cd0d882cd60 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u9c89c20c5ac21897e5384cd0d882cd60 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u9c89c20c5ac21897e5384cd0d882cd60:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u9c89c20c5ac21897e5384cd0d882cd60 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u9c89c20c5ac21897e5384cd0d882cd60 .u9c89c20c5ac21897e5384cd0d882cd60-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u9c89c20c5ac21897e5384cd0d882cd60:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Mariah carey EssayIronically this focus ultimately led to her downfall and her living in a world devoid of reality as she prostituted herself in a feeble attempt to grasp mens affection. The success of the Kowalskis and failure of Blanche is strong evidence of the differences in notions that drive the Characters. Therefore I agree with the statement almost entirely as that the Kowalskis and Du Bois have very different primary notions that motivate them in throughout the play.

Maritime Piracy

Introduction Maritime piracy is an increasingly deadly danger to all that work at sea. It poses danger to the maritime commerce and global economy. This is in addition to limiting the basic right enjoyed by humanity to travel securely and liberally thereby crippling the tourism industry. Maritime piracy is a leading economic and national security threat. It is an onslaught on global economy. This is in consideration that over 80% of international trade is conducted through marine transportation.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Maritime Piracy specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Main Body Maritime Piracy as Security and Economic Threat Among the least understood international security danger is the struggle to contain piracy in the Gulf of Aden, Somalia, and the Indian Ocean. Unfortunately, these are not the only fronts where piracy is a menace since it does not affect the daily lives of most people compared to cyber crime or terrorism. Cargo owners, insurance companies, and shippers are directly affected. The security measures that companies have to put in place increase the cost of shipping. Consequently, the price of goods increases thereby affecting consumers and eventually the economy (Farrell, 2012). Maritime piracy is increasing becoming a danger to global trade. For the United States, it is actually a national security issue given that pirates are establishing links to international terrorism. Previously, payments have been made to pirates hence expanding their activities and consequently driving up the costs of maritime trade. Pirates have used these funds to support terrorism activities in diverse regions including the Middle East and homegrown terrorism in the US. Pirates strategically position themselves in routes that disrupt main maritime transportation routes between Asia and Europe. It affects the flow of manufactured goods and commodities along the Horn of Africa. This acts as the strategic trade route that connects maritime commerce between the west and the east at the Gulf of Aden. In addition to the threat it poses to transportation, it destabilizes the entire maritime sector. The attacks perpetrated by pirates shatter global shipping industry at a time when the sector faces serious economic and financial hurdles (Carafano Rodeback, 2011). Combating Maritime Piracy In essence, piracy is a transnational security and economic issue. As such, it should be countered using a multidimensional approach. The strategy should focus on security, prevention, international relations, and preclusion. The approach has been embraced by Indonesia and Italy.Advertising Looking for essay on political sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The vast of the international community including the US has stepped up support for Kenya in combating piracy, and by extension terrorism, along the Kenya and Somali coastline . Indonesia has an exceptional evidence of fighting piracy. The cooperative patrol system adopted by Singapore, Malaysia, and Indonesia has proved to be effective. The patrols carried out in the Strait of Malacca have proved to be an effective anti-piracy program (Carafano Rodeback, 2011). Every country should commit full-fledge efforts in creating awareness regarding piracy. In addition, appropriate measures should be developed to keep seas safe and protect shippers and the industry. The measures taken by the US government should be augmented with the strategies adopted by Indonesia. This includes combining efforts with enhanced regional and multilateral collaboration with diverse organizations. Unearthing and combating the root cause as deterrence should be prioritized. Dismantling criminal groups is another effective way of combating piracy. This has been proved effective by the Kenya Defense Forces’ dismantling of Al-Shabab terror networks in Somali and their continued s tay in Somali and surveillance of the Indian Ocean high seas and the coastline. Conclusion It is in the interest of global economy that piracy should be viewed as a leading source of security and economic threat. Since maritime piracy leads to disruption of maritime trade flow, it affects the world as commodity prices increase. It is imperative to enhance the quality of international security commitment to combat piracy. The current trend in international cooperation is encouraging but much more require doing. References Carafano, J. J., Rodeback, J. (2011). Taking the fight to the pirates: Applying counterterrorist methods to the threat of piracy. Web. Farrell, L. P. (2012). Piracy: A threat to maritime security and the global economy. Web. This essay on Maritime Piracy was written and submitted by user Jamal Shepherd to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Reflective journal capturing the clients experiences as part of the presentation team. The WritePass Journal

Reflective journal capturing the clients experiences as part of the presentation team. Abstract Reflective journal capturing the clients experiences as part of the presentation team. ). Principles and practice of sport management. Sudbury, MA: Jones Bartlett Learning. Thornton, P. K., Champion, W. T., Ruddell, L. (2012). Sports ethics for sports management professionals. Sudbury, MA: Jones Bartlett.

A Comparison of Chuang Tzu's Ideas of Life and Death with those of Essay

A Comparison of Chuang Tzu's Ideas of Life and Death with those of Socrates - Essay Example You-Sheng revisited the Chuang Tzu’s argument that through the inaction of heaven, which is purity and that of the earth, which is space, things are brought to existence and are transformed mysteriously (You-Sheng, 2005, p. 14). He went further to explain that it is through this inaction that the living things have the mercy to grow and develop. One is born by chance, but once alive, death is imminent. Therefore, the essay is a comparison of Chuang Tzu ideas of life and death with those of Socrates. Chuang Tzu Ideas of Life and Death Watson examined Chuang Tzu’s basic writings to outline his ideas about life and death. He argues that during old age, the mind comes closer to death and probably nothing could restore the life to light (Watson, 1996, p. 32). Significantly, this comes as an automatic consequence of aging; therefore no one should be afraid of death. As a result, the people are in constant struggle and worry during their life, because they have to toil for the ir daily bread, and think that at one time, the life would be terminated (Watson, 1996, p. 32). Life and death, according to Tzu are fated and bound to happen (Watson, 1996, p. 76). In this regard, he equates their relationship to the succession between dark and down, through compulsion. As the dark nears its end, a new dawn succeeds it, meaning that as life nears its end, death dawns (Watson, 1996, p. 76). ... 77). In essence, he attributes death to a means of change, and since everything is constantly changing, no one has the capability of preventing the change from changing. Therefore, we should accept the facts related to change, and welcome it when it reaches, and there would not be anything to fear about death. Moreover, according to his conviction, in the beginning and end, early death, old age, and at all levels of human development, he/she should be delightful (Watson, 1996, p. 77). Apparently, the belief makes us believe that life that life and death are equal, not any important than the other (You-Sheng, 2005, p. 37). As well, the argument suggests that the people should be aware that at one moment, perhaps after birth, he/she is bound to die, through whichever means. Therefore, he attributed death to an automatic exit from the known world to unknown world, where only Tao has good knowledge about (You-Sheng, 2005, p. 39). Drawing from the Masters’ agreement, he argues that this is something that one should believe (Watson, 1996, p. 80). This is justified from his acknowledgement that non-being is actually someone’s head, life is someone’s back and death is someone’s rump. In another controversial question, he wanted to know whether life and death are all one body (Watson, 1996, p. 80). In reality, there is a common belief that once a person is dead, the aspects of life cease to manifest on the body. The body becomes helpless, lifeless and useless to perform any function. Therefore, life and death, despite being very far apart from one another, are simply one. For instance, life results to death and they can never manifest together, each does distinctively. He also put

Analytical and synthetic cubism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Analytical and synthetic cubism - Essay Example Cubism was founded by Pablo Picasso and Georges Braque, inspired by the artworks in African Sculpture, by painters Paul Cà ©zanne (French, 1839-1906) and Georges Seurat (French, 1859-1891), and by Fauves. Cubism was later divided into two branches, Analytical Cubism and Synthetic Cubism.Analytical Cubism is the first development phase of Cubism and was developed between 1908 and 1912. The Analytical phase consisted of analyzing the object and then breaking it down into basic geometric forms in the canvas.Synthetic Cubism, the second and more decorative phase of Cubism started after the Analytical phase in 1912. This phase was less complex than its predecessor phase.During Analytical Cubism the language of Cubism had become flatter, consistent, but also more ambiguous. In his portrait of Ambroise Vollard, Picasso fragmented a human figure into a number transparent geometric planes intersecting each other at a variety of angles, none of these planes giving the illusion of three dimens ionality.2 In this work, Picasso merged figure and environment, solid and void, background and foreground.â€Å"Synthetic Cubism was in part a reaction against the abstract tendency of the Analytical phase.†3 With his `Still Life with Chair Caning’ (1912, Musà ©e Picasso,Paris, France) Picasso invented a technique called collage (from the French word `coller’ meaning "to glue"). This started the second phase of Cubism known as Synthetic Cubism. Pasting pieces of paper or other material to the surface of painting is Collage. In his painting, Picasso used a piece of oilcloth. Soon both Picasso and Braque began using newspapers, wallpapers, advertising in their paintings implying that art can be created with anything and not just brushes and paint.2 During Analytical Cubism, the works produced by Picasso and Braque shared similarities in style since the objects were represented by geometric forms such as cylinder, sphere and cone. Whereas Synthetic Cubism was more like synthesizing several objects into a figure. The colors were minimum or almost non-existent in Analytical Cubism paintings. Many of the painting were entirely muted brown or grays. The main reason for this was that the two artists were concerned about geometric shapes. Synthetic Cubism on the other hand is more of a decorative phase of Cubism. Colors were reintroduced in synthetic cubism. For the decorative effort, bright colors were used, smooth and rough surfaces were contrasted with one another. Sometimes objects such as newspapers or tobacco wrappers were used in combination with painted areas.4 Abstraction was one of the main characteristics of Analytical Cubism. There was minimal resemblance with the real world as can be seen in the paintings 'Ma Jolie' (1911) by Picasso and 'The Portuguese' (1911) by Braque. The subject matter appeared to be structure of fragmented planes. In Synthetic Cubism both artists included stenciled letters, words (often pun) as a reaction against abstraction of Analytical Cubism.3 Right angles and straight-lines were mostly used in Analytical Cubism. Paintings were almost flat though sometimes in some areas the painting appeared sculptural, for instance in the painting Girl with a Mandoline' (1910), by Picasso. The synthetic phase of Cubism affirmed Cubism as a manipulative technique which plays games with both reality and perception, through the use of collage and letter stenciling. It also helped in accentuating its flatness. Picasso began to look at sculptures in a new way, due to his experience with collage, as an assemblage of parts rather than a shaped mass, which shows in the sculptures he made in 1912, riffs on the form of the guitar. Cubism as Modern Movement: Cubism is considered to be the most influential modern movement by many art critics. The reason being that Cubism gave a new meaning to looking at objects in a significantly different way from the one set during the Renaissance

The Economic Impact of the Horse Industry Essay Example for Free

The Economic Impact of the Horse Industry Essay People often view the equine industry as nothing more than simply an expensive hobby. However, in actuality it is far more than just that. The horse industry has an enormous impact on the United States economy and covers a vast horizon of different areas. From top-notch Thoroughbred racing to the simplicity of a backyard companion horse, the industry provides about 460,000 full-time equivalent jobs and has a direct economic effect on the United States of about 39 billion dollars annually. After taking into account the money multiplier effect of spending by suppliers and employees in the industry, this number grows even larger to create about 1. 4 million full-time equivalent jobs nationally with a 102 billion dollar annual impact on the United States economy (â€Å"National Economic Impact†). Studies show that the equine industry has a direct effect on gross domestic product (GDP) in the United States. Between the different areas of the horse business, including but not limited to racing, showing, and leisurely riding, about 38.8 billion dollars of goods and services are produced, leaving an impact of 101.5 billion dollars on US GDP. Taxes paid by the equine industry also affect the economy in the United States, with approximately 1.9 billion dollars total in taxes coming from this industry. Federal taxes amount to 588 million dollars, state taxes are 1,017 million dollars, and last but not least, local taxes are equal to 275 million dollars (â€Å"National Economic Impact†). Many studies have been done in different states to determine the economic impact of the horse industry, including a study from the Rutgers Equine Science Center (â€Å"New Jersey Equine†), a study from Alabama AM and Auburn Universities (McCall, Molnar, Pendergrass, and Broadway), and a study conducted by the University of Virginia Weldon Cooper Center for Public Service (â€Å"Virginia Horse Industry†). The state of Arizona even went as far as to hold an event regarding the equine economic impact. The event, titled â€Å"the Economic Impact of the Equine Industry in Arizona†, was held in February of 2012 and government officials from all over the country attended. The Arizona horse industry amounts to a 1.8 billion dollar industry and provides the opportunity to bring in many new equine-related companies into the state. There were many different topics covered at the event, including the WestWorld Equidome expansion project and ways to carry more rodeo locations into the state. There was also discussion of an equine property tax bill that was recently passed by the state. The bill relieves equine businesses from extreme property taxes by categorizing them under agricultural businesses. The great impact of the Quarter Horse, Arabian, and Thoroughbred associations was also discussed at the event, determining that their effects on the US economy are approximately 4.5 million dollars, 52 million dollars, and 134 million dollars respectively (â€Å"Arizona State Officials†). Other states have also taken measures and actions to determine the effect of the equine industry on each state. Rutgers University conducted a study in 2007 determining the economic effect of horses in the state of New Jersey. They determined that the industry had a total economic impact of 1.1 billion dollars each year, taking into account racing-related operations not including racetracks, non-racing operations, equine owners without operations, and New Jersey racetracks. The industry creates 13,000 jobs in the US, between jobs generated by racetracks and jobs not generated by racetracks. About 160 million dollars is paid annual in taxes by the New Jersey equine industry (â€Å"New Jersey Equine† 1). It is definitely evident that New Jersey racing operations have the most economic impact on the state, accounting for a total economic impact of 278.2 million dollars out of the 647 million dollar total economic impact from all equine operations and owners. Non-racing operations come in a close second with an impact of 262.4 million dollars and horse owners falls in last with an impact of 117.8 million dollars. Annually, New Jersey race tracks impact the economy of the state by 502.3 million dollars (â€Å"New Jersey Equine† 2). The expenses of horses are numerous, including but not limited to equipment purchase and depreciation, capital improvements, health, training fees, boarding fees, feed, taxes, farrier, etc. These expenses total around 376.8 million dollars a year in the state of New Jersey (â€Å"New Jersey Equine† 3). Rutgers University was not the only university to complete a study on the impact of the equine industry in a specific state. Alabama AM and Auburn Universities also partook in their own study in 1993 with the intention of pointing out the importance of the equine industry in Alabama. There are quite a few different horse-based activities in Alabama, categorized by locality (horse clubs and groups not based on breed), sport (groups generally open to any breed formed by riders with a common interest in a specific horse sport), and breed (groups open to one specific breed for many different horse sports) (McCall, Molnar, Pendergrass, and Broadway 1). To determine the economic impact of the horse industry in Alabama, the study uses the direct impact, which is the actual dollars spent, and the aggregate impact, which is the direct impact multiplied by an income multiplier (which for this study, was 2.9). In laymen’s terms, for every one dollar of direct impact, there would be 2.90 dollars of aggregate impact. An employment multiplier was also used, concluding that for every job created in the equine industry, 1.74 jobs are created through the economy. Expenses for horses are one way that the industry affects the economy. Expenses for showing horses totaled 11,005 dollars per horse, for racing horses totaled 15,390 dollars per horse, and for recreational horses totaled 3,140 dollars per horse. The expenses calculated are the chief ways that equines impact the economy (McCall, Molnar, Pendergrass, and Broadway 2). The horse industry also generates a great deal of tourism in Alabama. Owners of show horses spend approximately 1,500 dollars for every horse when travelling to shows. The direct impact of equine tourism equals 9.7 million dollars. Spectators at equine events, such as rodeos, shows, and horse races also generate money and impact the economy by about 4.2 million dollars. The race tracks in Alabama generate about 42.6 million dollars, with about one quarter of the money won from races going to horse owners and trainers in the state (McCall, Molnar, Pendergrass, and Broadway 3). According to the study, four percent of the â€Å"pari-mutuel handle† is paid in taxes (McCall, Molnar, Penderg rass, and Broadway 4). In addition to the tourism brought into Alabama, the horse industry also impacts Alabama employment, creating a great number of jobs. Racing stables, showing stables, breeding stables, and recreational horse owners all contribute available employment positions to the state. Around 2,000 to 2,800 full-time job equivalent positions are created on account of the horse industry and the aggregate employment is equal to around 3,480 to 4,872 jobs in the state. In total, the aggregate impact of the horse industry on Alabama’s economy is estimated to be 1.6 billion dollars. It is evident, as stated in this study, that the horse industry is extremely important to the economy and that it should not be disregarded when determining key parts of the economy (McCall, Molnar, Pendergrass, and Broadway 4). The University of Virginia Weldon Cooper Center for Public Service is yet another university that conducted a study on the economic impact of the horse industry. It was determined that the yearly economic impact of the horse industry in the state of Virginia was equal to 1.2 billion dollars. Economist Dr. Terance Rephann gave his opinion on the economic importance of the horse industry, stating that the industry creates â€Å"a very positive effect on jobs, recreation, tourism, retail sales and state and local taxation†. Just as in New Jersey and Alabama, the Virginia horse industry creates a great deal of employment within the state and brings in about 65.3 million dollars in state and local taxes. In 2010, over 16,000 jobs were created in Virginia due to the equine industry. Horse shows are a large part of the industry, bringing in about 25 million dollars in revenue in 2010 (â€Å"Virginia Horse Industry†). The substantial amount of revenue, tax money, employment opportunities, and the total aggregate impact of equines in the three different states mentioned above clearly show that the horse industry is quite an important par t of our country’s economy. The industry greatly affects the United States economy in so many different ways. From the 13,000 jobs created by the industry in New Jersey (â€Å"New Jersey Equine† 1), to the 9.7 million dollars generated from tourism created by the industry in Alabama (McCall, Molnar, Pendergrass, and Broadway), to the 1.2 billion dollar economic impact that the industry has on Virginia’s economy annually, it is obvious to see that though many people view equestrian sports as nothing but a hobby, it is far more than just that. In the wise words of Matthew J. Lohr, The Virginia Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services’ commissioner: â€Å"Horses add so much to our lives on a personal level, but when I look at the big picture, I see just how much they contribute to our state’s economic well-being, as well† (â€Å"Virginia Horse Industry†). Breeding is a large part of the equine industry and the rules and regulations of the breeding process vary with the price elasticity of demand for foals. Artificial insemination, which is the act of artificially placing semen into a mare to impregnate her, is a popular breeding technology that has suffered through great debate of whether or not it should be accepted in certain breeds or horses. Regulation for the use of artificial insemination technologies is an example of a breeding process that varies with the price elasticity demand for foals. In breeds with a price inelastic demand for foals, it is probable that the practice of artificial insemination will be regulated. Oftentimes, with certain circumstances, cartel agreements may arise between industry members for an intervention of government regulation in the breeding industry. The act of this government regulation raises prices and incomes in the industry (Ray 1). Breed registries are an example of cartels that limit the supply of horses. Horse owners of horses of a specific breed may choose to register their animals with that breed’s registry. These breed registries gi ve owners an economic advantage over other owners whose horses are not registered with any breed. Part of the money made from memberships is spent on promoting a specific breed and advertising the breed registry (Ray 3). Oftentimes stallion owners partake in price and non-price competition. Breeding farms are extremely big on advertising and price for studs range from hundreds to millions of dollars. Because of this, the equine breeding industry can be categorized under the monopolistically competitive industries (Ray 3). In the past, most breed associations have shunned the idea of artificial insemination. Breed registries can tend to be extremely strict on their regulation of breeding techniques, and many times registries will have rules against artificial insemination. Horses that have been artificially inseminated are often banned from competition in certain breed events, which prevents them from ever having any improvement economically. Though many breed registries do not allow the use of artificial insemination, there are a few that are far more tolerant to it (Ray 2). Generally, the breed registries that forbid the use of artificial insemination feel that the practice of it could be a thread to the quality and pureness of the breed. However, there are many economic costs and benefits that contribute to each breed registry’s decision on the regulation of artificial insemination (Ray 4). There are quite a few economic advantages to the use of artificial insemination technology for breeding. While live cover breeding methods can only impregnate one mare for every one ejaculation from a stallion, the use of artificial insemination makes it possible to impregnate fifteen to eighteen mares for every one ejaculation. This means that one stallion can be used to impregnate more mares through the use of this technology, which reduces the risk of overworking a stallion throughout the breeding season. Using artificial insemination also allows a breeder to more efficiently use semen to inseminate a mare during her ovulation period. This reduces the amount of veterinary and breeder labor required to impregnate a mare. In addition to this, naturally breeding can be a very dangerous process for the horses. Artificial insemination provides a much safer way of breeding. Finally, it is far simpler, less expensive, and much less dangerous to ship out frozen semen rather than to transport the mares to the stallions (Ray 4). In short, this all means that the use of artificial insemination technologies reduces the costs of production and transportation of breeding. From an economic standpoint, the cost of breeding decreases due to the use of artificial insemination, and so the supply of foals increases. This causes market prices to decrease and the number of horses produced and sold to increase. As a result of this, total revenue will increase, decrease, or remain the same, depending on the price elasticity of demand for new foals. If the demand for a specific breed is inelastic, artificial insemination will cause breeders’ total revenue to decrease. However, if the demand for a specific breed is elastic, artificial insemination will cause breeders’ total revenue to increase. Elasticity of a breed can be determined by the task the breed is used for. The more specific the task, the less substitutability there is for the breed, causing the breed to have a more price inelastic demand. An example of this is the Thoroughbred registry. Artificial insemination is banned by this registry because the demand for Thoroughbreds is very price inelastic, since this breed is the only one to run in races such as the Kentucky Derby (Ray 5). The decision of a breed registry to regulate or not regulate the use of artificial insemination is dependent on the costs and benefits of the use of the technology. When the costs of artificial insemination exceed the benefits, the registry will regulate the use of the technology. Regulation can be determined by the theory of cartels. This theory helps to determine supply and demand curves and indicates that the regulation of artificial insemination is dependent upon multiple different aspects of a monopolistically competitive market, including but not limited to price elasticity of demand and the number of people that will possibly benefit from regulation. Generally speaking, the size of the breed registry determines the amount of the benefits of regulation of artificial insemination. If the breed industry is large, there will be less benefits of regulating artificial insemination, which causes regulation to decrease. In summation, the regulation of artificial insemination breeding technologies is primarily determined by the price elasticity of demand for foals of the specific breed and by the costs and benefits of regulating the technology. (Ray 6). Horse race gambling greatly contributes to the United States economy. In 1997, purse awards in California totaled 136 million dollars and the total pari-mutuel handle was equal to around three billion dollars. California race tracks receive large sums of money each year as breeding incentives. This money comes from the pari-mutuel handle (Smith 1756). It is believed that both the quantity and quality of race horses affects the demand for gambling on race horses (Smith 1755). Breeding incentives given to race tracks have a huge effect on the product that comes out of the race track. Attendance at the race track and the pari-mutuel handle are the two factors that determine demand. The quality and quantity of the horses racing affect both of these factors, and so affect the demand for horse race gambling (Smith 1758). Not only does horse racing affect gambling, gambling also affects horse racing. Many race tracks are going out of business as a result of local casinos (Zengerle 20). The argument at hand now is whether or not to introduce slot machines to race tracks, creating â€Å"racinos†. It is argued that adding slot machines to the track will bring in more business because it will give customers at the track a variety. The Kentucky horse racing industry has been fighting hard for the introduction of slot machines in race tracks. The industry has lobbied legislators and spent one million dollars in support of slot machines. The lobbying and money spent has paid off. The public is now in support of slot machines being added to race tracks and, on the legislative side, a slots bill was passed for the first time (Zengerle 21). One of the main reasons that Kentucky is fighting so hard for slot machines in their race tracks is because of their 500 million dollar budget deficit. Slot machines would create 300 million dollars in tax revenue each year, which would greatly help the budget deficit being faced by the state. Introducing slot machines to the tracks would bring about many fiscal benefits; however, they may not be great for the horse industry. According to Arthur Hancock, slots will make lots of money for people in the short term, â€Å"but in the long term†¦they’ll be bad for the horse business† (Zengerle 21). However, the introduction of alternate gambling games has been proven to save race tracks. In example, Mountaineer race track was on the brink of going out of business, but the introduction of video gaming at racetracks has caused the company to rank seventh on Forbes list of the best small businesses in America (Zengerle 23). Though introducing slot machines to Kentucky’s race tracks could be bad for the horse industry in the long run, it could greatly help to rid the state of its large budget deficit. Though for many people, horse racing is simply nothing but a fun sport to watch, for Kenny A. Troutt, co-owner of WinStar Farm and Thoroughbred breeder, it is an economic investment that has helped to escalate him to a billionaire (Lee 1). Many people involved in the race horse industry do not believe that you can make much money off it and are just in it for fun and for the thrill of a day at the races. However, Troutt is a completely different case. His primary goal with WinStar Farm is to make money. He has created business plans and budget projects and holds mont hly meetings to discuss the costs of breeding and to determine any ways to lower costs and become more efficient. By using a database, Troutt determines the price returns of each and every horse by taking into account all money and time spent on the horse (Lee 2). Troutt has spent over 70 million dollars on his farm. He has set aside a select number of mares whose foals are automatically sold. One of these foals was Funny Cide, out of a stallion named Distorted Humor, who is owned by WinStar Farm. Funny Cide was a contender for the Triple Crown, and though he did not win, simply the fact that he came close was enough to double Distorted Humor’s stud fee, which was already 20,000 dollars. Though most Thoroughbred farms generate about a five to ten percent return each year after ten years, Troutt believes that he will make profits in only five years. In the past, horse racing was never about making a profit. However, in the words of Kenny A. Troutt: â€Å"I am convinced you can make a lot of money doing this†. Taking into account some simple ideas of economics and business, he may pr ove this to be true as he claims that his farm has become â€Å"cash flow positive† after only being open for two years (Lee 3). Not only does the horse industry have a great impact on the United States economy, but the economy also has a great impact on the horse industry. There has recently been a large increase in the number of unwanted horses in the United States, and one of the reasons for this problem is the current economic recession. Horses are extremely expensive to keep, averaging around 1500 to 2000 dollars a year per horse and with the economy in the poor state that it is currently in, many horse owners can no longer afford to care for their horses (Lewis). Prices of hay and fuel are extremely high and with the current recession, many horses are being succumbed to starvation and neglect. Many abandoned horses are eventually euthanized because horse rescues cannot afford to continue to feed them and medically care for them. Sick horses at the rescue are the first to be euthanized, because it comes down to a choice between feeding a healthy horse and feeding a sick horse (â€Å"More Horses Starve†). Horses are extremely expensive to keep, between the costs of feed, veterinary care, farrier and dental services. In this bad economy, it is hard to keep up with the costs of horse ownerships, and this causes the sale of horses to also be difficult (â€Å"Economy, Weather, and Law†). The Texas horse industry is such a large business that it is close to equal to the Texas cotton industry. Unfortunately, the Texas horse industry is in a severe catastrophe due to the state of the economy. Owners are finding it difficult to feed and water their horses, for â€Å"forage and even water are in short supply†, according to Dr. Dennis Sigler. Large round bales of hay are selling for over 145 dollars and in this struggling economy, horse owners are having a very hard time coming up with the money to supply food to their horses. State assistance could potentially help this problem, however state budgets have been frozen and there is a large burden for states to cut back on spending. The current economic recession has a huge effect on the horse industry and is accountable for the growing number of starving and unwanted horses in the United States (Hawkes). The equine industry in the United States clearly has a great impact on the economy, and likewise the economy on the equine industry. Breeding businesses, breeding technologies, race tracks, gambling, and unwanted horse issues all affect the economy and are affected by the economy. The industry provides so much revenue and a large number of jobs in the United States. The national horse industry has a 7 billion dollar impact on the California economy, a 5.1 billion dollar impact on the Florida economy, a 3.5 billion dollar impact on the Kentucky economy, and a 5.2 billion dollar impact on the Texas economy. The California horse industry creates 54,200 full time equivalent jobs. The Florida horse industry creates 38,300 full time equivalent jobs. The Kentucky horse industry creates 51,900 full time equivalent jobs. The Texas horse industry creates 32,200 full time equivalent jobs (â€Å"State Breakout Studies†). All in all, the horse industry has a 39 billion dollar yearly economic effect on the United States and creates 460,000 full time equivalent jobs (â€Å"National Economic Impact†). This industry is far more than just a hobby and is extremely important to the United States economy. Works Cited Arizona State Officials Join Arizona Horse Council (AzHC) at Equine Economic Impact Event PR.com. PR.com: Directory of Businesses Jobs Press Releases Products Services Articles Find Companies. N.p., n.d. Web. 22 Mar. 2012. http://www.pr.com/press-release/390430. â€Å"Economy, Weather the Law Contribute to Starving Horse Cases.† KSEE 24 News. Web. 22 Mar. 2012. http://www.ksee24.com/news/local/HorsesJWI-139755153.html. Hawkes, Logan. Texas Horse Industry Crisis Looms. Southwest Farm Press 38.23 (2011): 18. Academic Search Premier. Web. 26 Mar. 2012. Lee, Josephine. â€Å"Arriviste†. Forbes. 172.7 (2003): 120-122. Business Source Premier. Web. 26. Mar. 2012. Lewis, James M. Survey Says Economy Top Reason For Unwanted-Horse Problem. DVM: The Newsmagazine Of Veterinary Medicine 40.8 (2009): 1-29. Academic Search Premier. Web. 26 Mar. 2012. McCall, Cynthia A., Joseph J. Molnar, Robert A. Pendergrass, and Regina Broadway. Economic Impacts of the Alabama Horse Industry. Rep. Alabama Cooperative Extension System. Web. 22 Mar. 2012. http://www.aces.edu/pubs/docs/A/ANR-0848/ANR-0848.pdf. More horses starve as economy struggles. WISHTV.com | Indianapolis, Indiana News Weather Traffic. N.p., n.d. Web. 22 Mar. 2012. http://www.wishtv.com/dpp/news/indiana/more-horses-starve-as-economy-struggles. National Economic Impact of the U.S. Horse Industry | American Horse Council. Welcome to The American Horse Council | American Horse Council. N.p., n.d. Web. 22 Mar. 2012. http://www.horsecouncil.org/national-economic-impact-us-horse-industry. Ray, Margaret A., and Paul W. Grimes. â€Å"The Determinants of Breeding Regulation In The Horse Industry: An Empi rical Analysis.† Journal of Socio-Economics 20.2 (1991): 169. Academic Search Premier. Web. 26 Mar. 2012. Smith, Maritn D. Breeding Incentive Programmes And Demand For California Thoroughbred Racing: Is There A Quality/Quantity Tradeoff?. Applied Economics 33.14 (2001): 1755-1762. Business Source Premier. Web. 26 Mar. 2012. State breakout studies for the following states: | American Horse Council. Welcome to The American Horse Council | American Horse Council. N.p., n.d. Web. 22 Mar. 2012. http://www.horsecouncil.org/state-breakout-studies-following-states. â€Å"The New Jersey Equine Industry 2007.† Rep. Rutgers Equine Science Center. Web. 22 Mar. 2012. http://esc.rutgers.edu/news_more/PDF_Files/2007_Equine_Economic_Impact_Study_Report.pdf. Virginia Horse Industry Has $1.2 Billion Annual Economic Impact. Virginia Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services. N.p.,

Greek Statues And the Olympics :: essays research papers

The time has come again for Olympics games to begin. Organizers of the Olympics must choose the finest statues from a certain time period; they chose to decorate with the Classical period. They believed that the Classical period would best decorate the course of the marathon because they believe that the Classical statues characterize both modern and ancient values the best. The three Classical statutes that would best signify both ancient and modern values would be: The Charioteer from Delphi, The Discus Thrower, and Zeus/Poseidon. These three Classical statutes would best depict both modern and western values because of their characteristics of determination, freedom of expression/language, as well as their perfection of form.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The first statue to decorate the course of the marathon would be The Charioteer from Delphi. The Charioteer of Delphi is one of the most important sculptures to represent the course because he exemplifies the idealized realism through the expression on his face; his facial expression basically summarizes the moment of victory in a race. However he doesn’t show an expression/emotion because of his determination to be victorious. The athletic Charioteer’s form lets him stand and stare with a natural ease that allows him to concentrate, and allow him to be triumphant.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The next statue to line the course of the marathon would be the Discus Thrower. This statue seems to be perfect depiction of a beautiful athletic body. This sculpture catches the athlete in motion; in the peak of his back swing. Although he has no facial expression, you can tell by the way of his form of movement and weight shift, that he is trying hard to put his body in a powerful rotation to give the discus immense speed. He is depiction of a beautiful athletic body because of his muscles and his perfect form; which is what people in today’s society strive for and think is the ideal body.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Lastly, the next statue to line the marathon course would be the statue of Zeus (or Poseidon). This statue provides the look of power because it is an open statue, ready to throw a lightning bolt, or a trident. Again, the facial expression is blank, and the weight shift is extreme to show that the body is in motion.

Should Fred Hire Mimi Despite Her Online History?

In this case â€Å"We Googled You†, googling candidates before hiring often takes place in many companies. Sometimes people’s online histories revealed by googling affect hiring decisions of employers. Fred Westen, the CEO of Hathaway Jones, a luxury appeal retailer, is looking for a candidate who can lead flagship stores successfully in China. Fred met Mimi Brewster and thought that she fits the position because she had grown up in China and she speaks both Mandarin and a local dialect. Mimi graduated from Berkeley University as a cum laude, and majored in modern Chinese history. Hathaway Jones needs creative employees like Mimi who can renovate the image and product line of the company. Fred knows that the brand image of the company is getting old fast according to the firm’s market research. However, the Vice President of HR, Virginia Flanders googled Mimi and found her online information related to protest activities against China. She opposes hiring Mimi because Mimi might get the company into a trouble in the future. If Fred hires Mimi, the company will have a leader who is aggressively creative but potentially risky. On the other hand, if Fred does not hire her, the company can avoid the potential risk but miss a great candidate. Should Fred hire the candidate? From my perspective, Fred Western should talk to Mimi to explain her protest activities, and hire Mimi if the potential risk related the online history can be preventable. He should clarify her point of view about her past protest involvements and how those views have changed rather than making a judgment only from digital information. Online information can be easily falsified so it is important to clarify the situation. If her opinions toward China have changed in positive ways, potential risk can be removed by posting her current point of view on the online. Executives who take responsibility to hire employees should pay more attention to candidates’ potential job abilities than focusing too much on an individual’s online presence. Important hiring standards should focus on what they will do and how they can handle problems in the future rather than what they already did in the past. Fred’s instinct tells him that letting Mimi go to a competitor will be a catastrophe to Hathaway Jones because of her potentials. He cannot realize his ambitious plan to expand on China’s luxury goods market with only people who always play safe. John G. Palfrey’s article, †Should Fred Hire Mimi Despite Her Online History† (p. 42), says that there is no reason to fear bringing Mimi in based on the results of a Google search. Legal issue may arise only if Hathaway Jones discriminates against Mimi. Palfrey argues that if CEOs are looking only for people who are total saints, then maybe they are hiring only uninteresting people at the end of the day. I agree that hiring standards of Virginia have to be revised. Otherwise, companies may miss young great candidates. The young generation called â€Å"digital natives† share much more information on the Internet than the older generation called â€Å"digital immigrants†, who have not plunged themselves into digital environments. If CEOs only hire people who do not have online histories, the companies will suffer from a lack of leaders in the future. Coutu, D. (2007) We Googled You. Harvard Business Review, pp. 37-41. Palfrey, J. (2007). Should Fred Hire Mimi Despite Her Online History? Harvard Business Review, p. 42.

The Issue Of Homelessness Is Not A New Issue - 1432 Words

The issue of homelessness in remains an issue that is rarely acknowledged or discussed. Governments all around the world boast of all the work they are doing for their country, bringing up GDP, employment rate and promising even more. However, when the issue of homelessness is brought up, governments shy away, pretending that it is barely an issue in the country. Unfortunately, Canada is one of those countries. A study done in 2014 on the issue of homelessness in Canada found that approximately â€Å"235, 000 Canadians will experience homelessness in a year, with over 35, 000 Canadians homeless on any given night.† (Canadian Observatory on Homelessness, 5) The issue of homelessness is not a new issue; however, this issue needs to be†¦show more content†¦However, affordable housing needs money. For not only governments, but people in all sorts of positions, there exists a hesitance to put money into a situation in which one does not immediately benefit. Government†™s are more willing to spend millions on fighter aircrafts, for example, than invest into their own people. Such behavior begs the question of what the priority of the government is. Ironically, ignoring the homelessness issue in Canada â€Å"costs the Canadian economy over $7 billion per year.† (Canadian Observatory on Homelessness, 6) The Canadian Government has invested in the issue of homelessness, increasing the number of temporary shelters, investing in longer hospital stay, emergency healthcare and various other programs to aid in this issue. However, the rate of homelessness continues to grow; this implies that what has been done is simply not enough. Temporary shelters, similar to their name, are temporary. A homeless person, temporarily, has a place to sleep; however, temporarily does not solve the issue of homelessness. Programs like temporary shelters and emergency healthcare are costing the Government billions each year and not aiding in the fight to end home lessness. For many Canadians a large portion of their income goes towards rent, in fact â€Å"nearly 1 in 5 households experience extreme housing affordability problems, meaning they have low incomes and have to spend